Pancreas and Enteroendocrine Cells
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Enteroendocrine
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Toggle ItemCells 20XA: Enteroendocrine or argentaffin cells are found in between the columnar epithelial cells of the G.I tract.
B: Small intestine villus -
Toggle ItemCells 40XA: goblet cells secrete glycosaminoglycan and are unicellular exocrine glands.
B: Enteroendocrine cells secrete seratonin, secretin, and cholecystokinin.
C: Central lacteal runs the length of the intestinal villus and is lined with simple squamous epithelium.
Pancreas
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Toggle Item4XA: Islets of Langerhans stain lighter than the exocrine portion of the pancreas
B: Pancreatic acini stain dark and make up the bulk of the pancreas
C: Trabeculae are invaginations of DCCTRA -
Toggle Item20XA: Islet of langerhans
B: Pancreatic acini -
Toggle Item40XA: Islet of Langerhans is solely involved in endocrine function. 4 different cells secrete hormones.
- α-cells secrete gulcagon which increases blood glusoe
- β-cells secrete insulin which decreases blood glucose
- delta-cells secrete somatostatin wich stops the endocrine function
- PP cells secrete pancreatic polypeptides.
B: Pancreatic acini